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OBD-II · Engine and powertrain (P)

P0562

System voltage low

What it means

The ECU's supply voltage has dropped below its minimum.

Symptoms

  • battery warning light
  • start-stop stops working
  • slow cranking or no start
  • dim lights or electrical glitches
  • engine warning light

Likely causes, most likely first

Likely causes, most likely first
No.Cause
01weak or aged battery
02alternator not charging (worn brushes, regulator, freewheel pulley, belt)
03poor battery or earth connections
04parasitic drain flattening the battery
05new battery not registered where the battery management requires it

What to check, step by step

  1. 01Measure battery voltage with the engine off (about 12.4-12.7 V when charged) and running; note that smart charging on modern cars varies the voltage deliberately
  2. 02Test the battery with a conductance or load tester; start-stop cars need the correct AGM or EFB type
  3. 03Clean and tighten the battery terminals and the main engine and body earth straps
  4. 04Check the alternator belt, tensioner and freewheel pulley
  5. 05Check the alternator control wiring (single wire or LIN bus on many modern cars) and the battery sensor on the negative terminal
  6. 06After fitting a new battery, register or code it where the car's battery management requires it