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OBD-II · Engine and powertrain (P)

P207F

AdBlue (reductant) quality performance

What it means

The system judges that the AdBlue is not the right quality - for example diluted with water, contaminated or aged - either from a quality sensor or from poor NOx reduction. On vehicles with SCR, a confirmed unresolved fault may trigger reduced performance or a no-restart countdown; follow the displayed warning and the vehicle handbook.

Symptoms

  • AdBlue/emissions warning, possibly with a no-start countdown
  • engine warning light

Likely causes, most likely first

Likely causes, most likely first
No.Cause
01diluted or contaminated AdBlue (water or wrong fluid added)
02old AdBlue that has degraded from heat and time
03faulty AdBlue quality sensor in the tank module
04NOx sensor giving wrong readings
05dosing injector blocked (low real dosing looks like poor quality)

What to check, step by step

  1. 01Test the fluid with a refractometer (about 32.5% urea is correct).
  2. 02If poor, drain the tank, flush and refill with fresh AdBlue (ISO 22241).
  3. 03Check the dosing injector spray and NOx sensors.
  4. 04Clear codes and let the system relearn; some cars need a guided quality test with a diagnostic tool.
  5. 05If fluid is correct, complete the OEM checks for dosing, NOx readings, exhaust leaks and SCR conversion. Test the quality sensor and its wiring if fitted; replace a sensor or tank module only when that component is confirmed faulty.